ctrlINT What the industry said about every indicator, with the quote

Operation C-MajorThreat actor

  • apt 36
  • APT36
  • c-major
  • copper fieldstone
  • earth karkaddan
  • green havildar
  • mythic leopard
  • projectm
  • storm-0156
  • tmp.lapis
  • Transparent Tribe

Group targeting Indian Army or related assets in India, as well as activists and civil society in Pakistan. Attribution to a Pakistani connection has been made by TrendMicro and others.From MISP Galaxy

Last reported 3 days ago, by SecurityWeek11 reports

Suspected originPakistanMISP Galaxy
Targets sectorsNGOs, defence, governmentMISP Galaxy

ATT&CK techniques

6 of 31 · each with the sentence it comes from
  1. T1053.005Scheduled Task

    “Callisto deployed CosmicPulse using RedFlick (a scheduled task-based delivery technique), while UAC-0099 attempted to disrupt AI analysis using GuardBreaker (an LLM-based obfuscation technique).”

    AhnLab ASECVendor
  2. T1027Obfuscated Files or Information

    “… GOSHELL shellcode loader was designed to execute only on specific hostnames by comparing the victim's hostname against a hardcoded list.T1027.001Defense Evasion, Obfuscated Files or Information: Binary PaddingThe threat actor used the GOSHELL shellcode loader that was inflated t…”

    Zscaler ThreatLabzVendor
  3. T1027.009Embedded Payloads

    “…ng junk bytes.T1027.009Defense Evasion, Obfuscated Files or Information: Embedded PayloadsThe GOGITTER downloader binary contained embedded payloads such as the windows_api.vbs.”

    Zscaler ThreatLabzVendor
  4. T1036Masquerading

    “…formationThe Cobalt Strike Beacon loader decodes the second-stage shellcode and the Beacon payload using HEX-decoding and XOR operations.T1036.004Defense Evasion, Masquerading: Masquerade Task or ServiceThe GOGITTER downloader creates a scheduled task, MicrosoftEdge_Configur…”

    Zscaler ThreatLabzVendor
  5. T1053Scheduled Task/Job

    “… APIThe GOSHELL shellcode loader used the QueueUserAPC native API call to execute the second-stage shellcode within its own process.T1053.005Persistence, Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled TaskThe GOGITTER downloader created a scheduled task to execute a dropped VBScript every 50…”

    Zscaler ThreatLabzVendor
  6. T1059Command and Scripting Interpreter

    “…ing LinkThe threat actor used phishing PDFs which contained a lure with a ‘Download and Install’ button, linking to a malicious ISO file.T1059.003Execution, Command and Scripting Interpreter: Windows Command ShellGITSHELLPAD executed commands such as net user, systeminf…”

    Zscaler ThreatLabzVendor

Reports per month

last 12 months

October so far (hatched). Counted by report, not by story.

What the reports say

11 reports, newest first · the exact sentence from each
  1. “APT31 is China linked, Lazarus is North Korea, and Operation C-Major is Pakistan.”

    SecurityWeekNews
    High-Severity Flaws Exploited in Three Days as Ransomware Dominates Q3: Rapid7
  2. “Transparent Tribe and APT36 exploited LNK, ISO, ZIP, BAT, PowerShell, and GitHub-based C2 to attack government, defense, and diplomatic organizations.”

    AhnLab ASECVendor
    September 2026 Threat Trend Report on APT Groups
  3. “…9, SideCopy (aka TAG-140) is an advanced persistent threat (APT) group that originates from Pakistan, and shares overlaps with the Transparent Tribe cluster.”

    The Hacker NewsNews
    SideCopy Broadens India Targeting to Academia With ReverseRAT Spear-Phishing
  4. “Operation RapidRust: Zscaler has observed new activity from Pakistan-nexus threat actor APT36.”

    Risky Business NewsNews
    Risky Bulletin: Gemini hacked three companies too
  5. “Transparent Tribe (APT36) targeted Afghan telecommunications companies and Indian government, defense, and energy organizations using PATCHCORD, SHEETCORD, and the HACKERAI C2 Agent.”

    AhnLab ASECVendor
    August 2026 Threat Trend Report on APT Groups
  6. “Operation RapidRust: APT36 Deploys RUSTYSHADE, RUSTYMOVE, PSNATCH, and BASHNATCH”

    Zscaler ThreatLabzVendor
    Operation RapidRust: APT36 Deploys RUSTYSHADE, RUSTYMOVE, PSNATCH, and BASHNATCH
  7. “APT-C-56: Qihoo researchers look at new APT-C-56 (Transparent Tribe) campaigns delivering the CrimsonRAT.”

    Risky Business NewsNews
    Risky Bulletin: BEC campaign steals €35 million from French notaries
  8. “…ited public-facing applications to deploy SharkLoader and deliver Cobalt Strike; Lazarus exploited CVE-2025-55182 to deploy COPPERHEDGE; APT36 exploited Microsoft vulnerabilities in operations targeting India; a C0XMO botnet propagated through DD-WRT routers; EKZ information-stea…”

    Recorded FutureVendor
    June 2026 CVE Landscape
  9. “TransparentTribe, a Pakistan-nexus intrusion set also known as APT36, targets Indian government and defense entities on Linux.”

    Sekoia.ioVendor
    TransparentTribe Targets Indian Military with DeskRAT Malware
  10. “…nce that these campaigns likely originate from a new subgroup or a parallel Pakistan-linked group, despite sharing similarities with the APT36 threat group.”

    Zscaler ThreatLabzVendor
    APT Attacks Target Indian Government Using SHEETCREEP, FIREPOWER, and MAILCREEP | Part 2
  11. “While these campaigns share some similarities with the Pakistan-linked Advanced Persistent Threat (APT) group, APT36, we assess with medium confidence that the activity identified during this analysis might originate from a new subgroup or another Pakistan-linked group operating…”

    Zscaler ThreatLabzVendor
    APT Attacks Target Indian Government Using GOGITTER, GITSHELLPAD, and GOSHELL | Part 1

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